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99/4/83 Billycart, wood/ metal/ rubber, maker unknown, Australia, 1950-1970. Click to enlarge.
  • Image 1 of 1, 99/4/83 Billycart, wood/ metal/ rubber, maker unknown, Australia, 1950-1970. Click to enlarge

Billycart

Made
Australian 'billycarts' were used as early as the 1880s. They were either literally drawn by a billygoat - hence the Australian name 'billycart'- or small two wheeled hand carts for which the name billycart had already become a generic term.

The term billycart is an Australian variation of the English goat cart which, like the dog cart, was originally an 18th and 19th century form of animal-propelled baby carriage. A later development - the mail cart - was a two wheeled vehicle based upon …

Summary

Object No.

99/4/83

Object Statement

Billycart, wood/ metal/ rubber, maker unknown, Australia, 1950-1970

Physical Description

Billycart, wood/metal/rubber, Australia, 1950-1970.

The chassis of this billycart is made from wood. A plank forms the central axis. A wooden crate, cut down to four sides, forms the cabin and seat. A brown hessian bag has been draped over the back of this crate. Stuck on the left side of the crate is a piece of paper with the inscription; '3" 162 S/G FILE/H'. At the rear is a black metal number plate 'AB 48'. The front and rear metal axles are attached to wooden planks. The rear is fixed the front pivoted with a bolt to enable steering. A length of 'steering' rope has been attached to this front wooden axle plank. There are four metal rimmed spoked wheels. The front wheels have solid rubber tyres, the rear wheels have no tyres.

Short URL

https://ma.as/167251

Dimensions

Height

370 mm

Width

530 mm

Production

Made

Notes

Commercial variations of the home-made 'fruit box' billy cart appeared by the late 1960s, early 1970s - Raleigh produced a commercial billy cart in the 1970s called a 'Hi Speed Billy Cart Rail'. The term 'go-cart' now tends to refer to a motorised cart.

This billycart is typical of the H-shaped chassis cart with simple pivot steering. Like many home-made billycarts it is constructed from pre-used materials - a wooden box, scrap timber and pram or shopping trolley type wheels.

Source

Credit Line

Gift of the National Trust of Australia, NSW, 1999

Acquisition Date

12 January 1999

Cite this Object

Harvard

Billycart 2021, Museum of Applied Arts & Sciences, accessed 22 October 2021, <https://ma.as/167251>

Wikipedia

{{cite web |url=https://ma.as/167251 |title=Billycart |author=Museum of Applied Arts & Sciences |access-date=22 October 2021 |publisher=Museum of Applied Arts & Sciences, Australia}}

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